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codewhale-hq / cw-land

Use when turning verified Codewhale work into commits, branches, or a merge: choosing direct-main vs. worktree vs. integration branch, preserving contributor credit, and honoring the gate artifact before merging.

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SKILL.md
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cw-land

Verified work still has to land without stepping on other writers, losing
contributor credit, or merging past a gate that has not actually passed. This
stage is about the boundary between "it works" and "it is in main" — and about
which of those steps you are allowed to take.

Stage 5 of the loop: [cw-orient](../cw-orient/SKILL.md) →
[cw-slice](../cw-slice/SKILL.md) → [cw-gates](../cw-gates/SKILL.md) →
[cw-dogfood](../cw-dogfood/SKILL.md) → land →
[cw-handoff](../cw-handoff/SKILL.md).

When to use

  • The change is verified and needs to become a commit on main.
  • You are landing someone else's PR, harvesting a contributor's work, or
    resolving a conflict caused by main moving.

  • You are about to merge something behind a required gate.

Workflow

  1. Choose the landing shape.

    • The checkout that already exists is the default. Direct to main is
      permitted for a small coherent change when that checkout is current and
      owns the affected files; when several agents share it, partition by file,
      stage only your paths, and retry a commit that fails on index.lock.
      Local commit permission never implies push, merge, tag, release, or
      deploy permission.

    • No maintainer PR branches (AGENTS.md): verified slices land on
      main directly and hosted CI runs there. PRs are for contributors.

    • A worktree is for a lane that genuinely conflicts with the dirt you
      found in [cw-orient](../cw-orient/SKILL.md), or an experiment you may
      throw away — not for parallel agents on the same lane.

    • An integration branch (integration/<topic>-<pr>-<date>) is for
      resolving a contributor PR that conflicts with a moving main when you
      cannot push to their fork. It leaves their branch untouched.

  2. Commit narrow and build-green. One coherent change per commit; the tree
    builds at every commit. Put the real verification in the message — actual
    pass/fail counts, not "tests pass".

  3. Preserve credit mechanically, not just politely. Commit authorship and
    Co-authored-by: trailers must use the contributor's own GitHub-linked
    address — GitHub reads neither .github/AUTHOR_MAP nor .mailmap for the
    contribution graph; those are project conventions on top. When a
    contributor's work lands as our commit, it carries both:
    `text
    Harvested from PR #N by @handle

    Co-authored-by: Name <github-linked-email>
    `
    That trailer is what lets auto-close-harvested.yml close their PR with
    credit. Canonical human identities live in .github/AUTHOR_MAP.

    Whether a bot or agent also appears in a trailer no longer matters — the CI
    check that policed trailer identities was removed because it rejected
    ordinary agent commits. Give humans their credit; don't spend time scrubbing
    tool trailers.

  4. Landing someone else's work: their time is more expensive than ours.

    • Never make a contributor rebase around our churn. If their PR conflicts
      only because main moved, a maintainer resolves it.

    • Read their diff against the merge base first, so you know exactly what
      they added, then re-apply that — rather than hand-merging two large sides
      and hoping:

      git diff $(git merge-base main <pr-head>)..<pr-head>
    • Conflicts that split mid-function do not resolve by keeping both sides.
      Git's markers can land inside a body, so a both-sides resolution produces
      unbalanced braces that look plausible and do not compile. Default: take
      one side whole, then re-insert the other side's additions at their
      original anchor; when the conflict doesn't fit that pattern, resolve it
      however is correct and let the compiler judge.

    • maintainerCanModify does not guarantee push access to the fork. When the
      push is refused, land the resolved merge on an integration branch here.

    • Check the contribution gate before assuming a PR is stalled. An
      unlisted author's workflow runs sit at action_required and never start,
      so the PR looks abandoned when nobody has actually looked at it. Approve
      the runs, then fix the cause: add them to .github/APPROVED_CONTRIBUTORS
      (all:username), or comment /lgtm (PR scope) or /lgtmi (issue scope).

  5. Verify mergeability against the real head. A PR that is clean against
    main can still conflict with a release branch:
    `bash
    git merge-tree $(git merge-base <base> <pr-head>) <base> <pr-head>
    `

  6. Merging under a gate. AGENTS.md ("Merging under a gate") owns this:
    the artifact must literally say PASS, the review thread outranks the check
    rollup, and ambiguity blocks the merge — never the reverse.

  7. Clean up your own lane. When a worktree you created lands on main,
    remove it (git worktree remove <path>) and delete its merged branch.
    Leave other writers' worktrees alone; git worktree list shows them.
    Worktree sprawl was a 560 GB problem here once.

Red flags / don't

  • Don't push, merge, tag, create a release, or deploy without explicit
    authorization. A local commit is not permission for any of those.

  • Don't rewrite published history, retag a release, or force-push a shared ref.
  • Don't commit AGENTS.md / CLAUDE.md operator controls that live outside the
    product repository into a public repo.

  • Don't stage another writer's dirty files to get a clean commit.
  • Don't merge on a green rollup alone when a review thread has open findings.
  • Don't harvest or close from a PR title or label — review the code, tests,
    comments, and checks.

  • Don't add another legacy call site for convenience once a replacement
    architecture is adopted. Declared migrations are one-way.

  • Don't leave new enforcement live: keep it dry-run/advisory unless approved.

Output

  • The landing shape you chose and why (direct main / worktree / integration).
  • Commit SHAs, branch name, and whether the branch is local-only or pushed.
  • The credit trailers applied and to whom.
  • The gate artifact's literal verdict at merge time, if a gate applies.
  • Exactly which public actions you took, and which you deliberately did not.